Category: Churches

  • Allegheny Unitarian Universalist Church, Mexican War Streets

    Allegheny Unitarian Universalist Church

    R. Maurice Trimble designed this charming little church, which was finished in 1909. It is still in nearly original condition, and still owned by its original congregation.

    Allegheny Unitarian Universalist Church
    Allegheny Unitarian Universalist Church
    Allegheny Unitarian Universalist Church
    Kodak EasyShare Z981; Sony Alpha 3000.

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  • St. Joseph’s Church and School, Mount Oliver

    Front of St. Joseph’s Church

    St. Joseph’s was an old German parish in Mount Oliver—the part of Mount Oliver that became a city neighborhood, not the adjacent borough of the same name. The land for the church was bought before the Civil War, but the war interrupted the plans, and instead of a church the hastily erected Fort Jones (named for B. F. Jones of Jones & Laughlin) went up on this hilltop to keep the Confederates out of Pittsburgh. Apparently it worked, because you hardly ever see Confederate cavalry riding through Mount Oliver. After the war, the cornerstone of the church was laid in 1868, and the church was dedicated in 1870.

    In 1951, the old church burned down, which was a sad blow to the neighborhood—but it made way for this fine building, which was dedicated in 1953. The Catholic congregation left the building in 2005, but the current owners have kept it from falling down.1

    St. Joseph’s Church and rectory

    Update: Once again, all it took was publishing the pictures, and the information came in. The architects of the rebuilding were Marlier & Johnstone,2 who at about the same time designed St. Henry’s nearby in Arlington. What is even more interesting is that the old church is not entirely gone. It appears that, in the picture above, the side wall and transept, where you see the arched windows, are from the burned-out original church—but with the new construction so skillfully worked around it that old Pa Pitt had not even realized that part of the church was 85 years older than the rest.

    Porte Cochere

    The most striking feature of the building is this broad-arched porte cochère, with a long drive making the otherwise steep ascent from Ormsby Street easy.

    St. Joseph’s Church
    St. Joseph’s Church
    Rectory

    The rectory, built in 1889, is a well-preserved example of Second Empire architecture. Even the decorative ironwork railing on the tower is still intact.

    Rectory
    Ironwork on the tower
    Rectory
    St. Joseph’s School

    The school is neglected. In 2011, the old school, part of which dated to the 1870s, burned in a spectacular fire. The part that is left probably dates from the 1920s, with a postwar addition in the 1950s or 1960s.

    St. Joseph’s School
    St. Joseph’s School
    Canon PowerShot SX150 IS; Fujifilm FinePix HS10.

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  • St. Vladimir’s Ukrainian Orthodox Church, South Side

    St. Vladimir’s Ukrainian Orthodox Church

    St. Vladimir’s has been in this building (the older one on the left, that is) for nearly a century, but if you think it doesn’t look like the sort of building a Ukrainian Orthodox congregation would build for itself, you’re right. If you’ve seen as many churches as old Pa Pitt has, you might think right away that this one has an Episcopalian look about it, and indeed it was built as St. Mark’s Episcopal Church. The Ukrainian congregation moved in in 1926. Here we see it in the middle of a snowstorm.

    Front of St. Vladimir’s
    Perspective view
    Side of the church
    Canon PowerShot SX150 IS; Samsung Galaxy A15 5G.

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  • First Methodist Episcopal Church of Coraopolis

    Coraopolis United Methodist Church

    Now Coraopolis United Methodist. T. B. and Lawrence Wolfe, father and son, were the architects of this church. Here’s a walk all the way around from front to back on a drizzly day.

    From the parking lot
    Perspective view
    West front
    Tower
    Entrance
    Ornament above the door
    Side of the church
    Rear of the church
    Rear of the church
    Canon PowerShot SX150 IS.

    More pictures of the First Methodist Episcopal Church of Coraopolis.


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  • Shadyside Presbyterian Church, 1891 and Today

    Shadyside Presbyterian Church in 1891

    In 1891 the Architectural Record ran a long illustrated feature on “The Romanesque Revival in America.” Naturally it dwelt on the accomplishments of H. H. Richardson, and in particular on Trinity Church in Boston and the Allegheny County Courthouse in Pittsburgh, his two most famous buildings. But what about the work done in the “Richardsonian Romanesque” style since Richardson’s death? Few churches could stand up to Trinity, but…

    A Presbyterian church at Pittsburg by Mr. Richardson’s successors, Messrs. Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge, is an unmistakable and a very successful piece of Richardsonian Romanesque, which owes much of its success to the skill with which the central tower, a lower and much simpler crowning feature than that of [Trinity Church in] Boston, is developed into the church to which the other features of a short nave and shallow transepts are brought into harmonious subordination.

    The church has not changed much since the picture above was published in 1891. It has expanded, but the expansions have been carefully matched to the original. And since the soot has been cleaned off, it looks almost as just-built today as it did when it was new—and almost as timelessly ancient, which is the paradoxical trick that the best Richardsonian Romanesque buildings can pull.

    Shadyside Presbyterian Church

    There are some secondary sources that say this was one of the projects Richardson had sketched before his death and left his successors to finish, but the earlier sources seem to attribute it entirely to Shepley, Rutan & Coolidge.

    Shadyside Presbyterian Church
    Shadyside Presbyterian Church

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  • St. Philip’s Church, Crafton

    St. Philip’s Church

    Designed by the Akron architect William P. Ginther, St. Philip’s presides over a prominent spot in the middle of Crafton, and its lofty spire can be seen from all over the borough.

    St. Philip’s Church

    Mr. Ginther’s other works in our area are Immaculate Heart of Mary, Polish Hill, and St. Mary’s in McKees Rocks. His churches are concentrated in eastern Ohio, but he designed several others in Pennsylvania and New York and even as far away as California. On one of his other sites, Father Pitt has pictures of St. Bernard’s Church in downtown Akron and St. Joseph’s Church in St. Joseph, Ohio.

    West Front entrance
    West front
    Pinnacles
    Side entrance
    Side entrance
    Tower
    St. Philip’s Church
    Rectory
    Sony Alpha 3000; Canon PowerShot SX150 IS.

    The rectory, with its stone below and brick above, makes a good transition between the church and the school next door, and we would not be surprised if A. F. Link, architect of the school, designed it for exactly that purpose.


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  • Emsworth United Presbyterian Church

    Emsworth United Presbyterian Church

    In the late 1800s, frame churches with acres of shingles, like this one, went up all over the Pittsburgh area. Few have survived; most of them were later replaced by larger and more substantial buildings. Even fewer have survived with their shingles and wood siding intact. Although the congregation dissolved in 2022, this building has been taken over by a catering company that has kept it in original shape.

    Belfry
    Emsworth United Presbyterian Church
    Gable
    Emsworth United Presbyterian Church
    Side of the church
    Gable
    Service schedule
    Window
    Window
    Emsworth United Presbyterian Church
  • St. James Evangelical Lutheran Church, Arlington

    St. James Evangelical Lutheran Church, Arlington

    This little Romanesque church on Arlington Avenue was converted to residential use with almost no alteration of the exterior.

    Welcome
    Window
    Tower
    Nikon COOLPIX P100.
  • St. Henry Church, Arlington

    St. Henry Church, Arlington

    St. Henry Church has been abandoned for years, and it is slowly rotting away. Yet the neighborhood still remembers it as a point of pride: when Father Pitt was taking pictures along Arlington Avenue the other day, some locals stopped to talk and immediately asked, “Did you see our church?”

    West front

    And, of course, our utility cables.

    St. Henry was designed by Marlier & Johnstone and built in 1952, when the neighborhood was thriving.

    West front

    Each of those squares had a symbolic relief at its center, with a big metal cross in the middle of the façade. Those have all been taken away, because when Catholics abandon a building, they generally preserve whatever is unique and valuable about it and place it in another parish if possible. It does leave the building looking stripped, but we can understand the impulse.

    Entrance

    The entrance is sharply drawn in a style that flavors modern with just a bit of late Art Deco.

    Cupola

    An abstract cross-topped cupola.

    St. Henry Church

    An exhibition of utility cables.

    Rectory

    The rectory is older than the church; it is hard to guess the age of it, and it has been added to in various eras and various styles.

    Dormer
    Lintel
    Rectory
    Rectory
    School
    Nikon COOLPIX P100.

    The school next to the church has been abandoned twice. It was a public primary school for a while after the parochial school closed, but the public school closed a few years ago.

  • St. Andrew’s Episcopal Church, Highland Park

    Perspective view of the church

    Built in 1905–1909, St. Andrew’s was designed by Carpenter & Crocker, who seem to have been favorites among the Episcopalians of Pittsburgh: they also designed the parish house for the cathedral downtown and St. James’ in Homewood, now the Church of the Holy Cross. This building is dominated by its outsized tower.

    St. Andrew’s Episcopal Church
    West front
    Tower entrance
    Service schedule
    Gargoyle

    Very grouchy gargoyles guard the tower.

    Gargoyle
    Pinnacle

    An ornamental pinnacle on one corner of the tower.

    Side entrance

    The side entrance, with one of its lanterns.

    Lantern
    St. Andrew’s Episcopal Church
    Canon PowerShot SX150 IS; Fujifilm FinePix HS10.