Tag: Theaters

  • Stephen Foster Memorial, Oakland

    Stephen Foster Memorial

    Charles Z. Klauder designed all the buildings on the irregular trapezoid on which the Cathedral of Learning stands. Of the three, this is the one that gets the least attention, and therefore old Pa Pitt was able to have it all to himself for the entire time he spent wandering through it and taking pictures.

    Cornerstone with date 1935

    The cornerstone was laid in 1935, as it tells us in its own distinctly Deco Gothic way.

    Entrance
    Lobby

    The Stephen Foster Memorial is home to two theaters. The larger, the Charity Randall Theatre, is right across the lobby from the main entrance. The Henry Heymann Theatre is down in the basement. It is dogma among theatrical types that “theater” must be given the English spelling, or the proscenium arch will fall on their heads.

    Lobby
    Window in the lobby
    Shakespeare and his famous characters in stained glass

    Shakespeare and four of his most famous characters in stained glass.

    Beethoven, Bach, Mozart, Brahms, Wagner

    Beethoven and a few lesser composers.

    Passage to the museum

    A bright passage illuminated by sunny southeastern windows leads from the lobby to the Stephen Foster Museum.

    Stephen Foster’s portable melodion

    Along the way we pass Stephen Foster’s own portable melodeon, a little reed organ “used for serenading in Pittsburgh,” as the museum tag says. We have seen this little melodeon before: it is represented in stained glass in the great Stephen Foster window at the Allegheny Cemetery Mausoleum.

    Melodeon in glass

    The stained glass in the mausoleum was by Willet of Philadelphia, and because the style is similar, and because Charles Z. Klauder was a Philadelphian, we strongly suspect (but would be delighted to be corrected) that the Willet studio did the stained glass for the Stephen Foster Memorial as well. Stained-glass vignettes in the windows along the hallway represent Foster songs (and there are several more stained-glass windows in the museum, which old Pa Pitt didn’t photograph this time).

    Old Dog Tray

    Old Dog Tray.

    Nelly Bly

    Nelly Bly.

    Stephen Foster with flute

    Mr. Stephen Foster himself.

    Gentle Annie

    Gentle Annie.

    Old Uncle Ned

    Old Uncle Ned.

    Entering the museum

    The Stephen Foster Museum is in a domed room that is certainly one of Pittsburgh’s remarkable interior spaces. We pause for a moment to look up at the ceiling.

    Ceiling in the museum

    It has been Father Pitt’s contention that Americans don’t look up, and therefore architects feel entitled to ignore the ceiling. But Mr. Klauder did not make use of that privilege. This is a ceiling worth looking up at.

    Exhibit of minstrel paraphernalia in the museum

    The museum feels timeless. If it were not for a few recent posters pointing out the interesting fact that some people are offended by blackface minstrels these days, you would hardly know you were in the twenty-first century.

    Stephen Foster’s piano

    Stephen Foster’s own piano, a Dubois & Stodart square grand. He must have bought it used, since the firm of Dubois & Stodart came to an end in 1834, when young Master Foster was eight years old.

    Melodion

    A full-size melodeon donated by the McComb family, said to have been played by Stephen Foster when he was a guest at their house. At any rate, it may stand in for the countless melodeons Mr. Foster must have played as he visited friends and admirers, who must inevitably have asked him for a song or two. Melodeons and reed organs were much cheaper than pianos, and therefore likely to be found in any home from lower middle class on up.

    Hallway from the museum

    We leave the museum by the same hallway and come back out into the lobby.

    Lobby from the other end
    Stephen Foster Memorial and Newton Apple Tree

    Wandering the grounds, we come across the Newton Apple Tree, a direct descendant of the tree that bonked Isaac Newton on the head, thus causing gravity.

    Museum from the outside

    From the outside, we can see that medieval baptisteries were the model for the room that holds the museum.

    Museum and memorial
    Museum, memorial, and Newton Apple
    Sony Alpha 3000.

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  • Return of the New Granada

    New Granada Theater

    The restoration of the New Granada, built as the Pythian Temple, is nearly complete. For decades there has always been a plan to restore the New Granada, and it has always fallen into the Slough of Despond, and the building has stood as a silent accusation, pointing a mocking finger at our failures as a community. But we have successes, too; and if this project was thirty or forty years in getting to this point, it did get to this point.

    New Granada sign

    The New Granada was originally built in 1928 as the Pythian Temple, a lodge for the Knights of Pythias. The architect was Louis Bellinger, the only Black registered architect in Western Pennsylvania for his entire career. Above the first floor, the building is mostly unchanged from the way Bellinger drew it. The lodge did not survive the Depression; in 1937 the building was remodeled as a theater with a new Art Deco base by Alfred Marks of Marks & Kann. As the New Granada, it quickly became one of Pittsburgh’s top venues for jazz stars, and every great Black performer of the era stopped here.

    New Granada marquee
    New Granada
    New Granada from up the street
    Fujifilm FinePix HS20EXR.

    We also have pictures of the Pythian Temple from last year, in the middle of the restoration work.


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  • Carnegie Hall, North Side

    Carnegie Hall, North Side

    The Carnegie Free Library of Allegheny, Andrew Carnegie’s first donation (and the second one to open, after Braddock), set the pattern for many of the larger libraries to come: it included not only a library but also a music hall, so that the building gave the people of the city a palace of culture. This is the first Carnegie Hall ever: the one in Braddock was a later addition to the library. The architects of this building were Smithmeyer & Pelz, who had earned their library-drawing credentials by winning the competition to design the Library of Congress. First Smithmeyer and then Pelz would later be thrown off the Library of Congress job, because it’s hard to work on a huge government project that’s eagerly watched by every newspaper in the nation and supervised by the entire United States Congress. They probably found it much easier to deal with Mr. Carnegie. Nevertheless, all Mr. Carnegie’s other libraries in Pittsburgh were designed by Longfellow, Alden & Harlow, or just Alden & Harlow, who became his preferred firm and knew exactly what he wanted.

    Entrance

    The music hall is now in use as the Hazlett Theater.

    Entrance to the Carnegie Free Library

    The main library was damaged years ago by a lightning strike, which provoked the library to move out to a new building on Federal Street; but the Children‘s Museum has taken over and restored this historic building and uses it as the Museum Lab.

    Entrance
    Sony Alpha 3000.

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  • Garden Theater, North Side, at Night

    Garden marquee

    The restoration of the Garden Theater, built in 1914 from a design by Thomas Scott, is nearly complete. The storefronts on North Avenue will be filled again for the first time in decades. Old Pa Pitt will try to get back when the rubbish bin is gone from the front, but these pictures give a good impression of how carefully the external appearance has been maintained and refreshed.

    Garden Theatre
    Garden sign
    Garden Theatre, front elevation

    We also have pictures of the Garden Theater in the daylight.

    Garden Theatre
    Sony Alpha 3000.

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  • Second Empire Storefront on Warrington Avenue, Allentown

    804 East Warrington Avenue

    The Alla Famiglia restaurant was one of the pioneers in the ongoing revitalization of Allentown, and its owners have spiffed up this building beautifully. They have also expanded into the old movie theater next door.

    804 East Warrington Avenue
    Nikon COOLPIX P100.

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  • The Hollywood Is Back

    Hollywood Theater

    After months of work, the Hollywood, Dormont’s century-old neighborhood movie palace, is open again as the Row House Hollywood, showing an eclectic mixture of classic movies, cult films, and independent productions. As a rare undivided big-screen theater, the Hollywood is big enough to accommodate special performances, like a showing of Dreyer’s Passion of Joan of Arc with the Bach Choir of Pittsburgh.

    Charles R. Geisler designed the original 1925 building (the Spanish Mission details are certainly his); Victor A. Rigaumont, Pittsburgh’s titan of Deco theaters, supervised a remodeling in 1948.

    Perspective view

    The Hollywood is an easy stroll from the Potomac station on the Red Line. There are also public parking lots nearby for the carbound, but isn’t half the fun of visiting a silent-era movie palace using a period-appropriate transit line to get there?

    From down the street
    Fujifilm FinePix HS20 EXR.

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  • The Hollywood at 100

    Hollywood Theater

    The Hollywood Theater in Dormont is one hundred years old this year, and it is near the end of a thorough refurbishment. It is now owned by the same people who own the successful Row House Theater in Lawrenceville, and it will open after the work with a similar mix of art films, cult films, and revivals. Comparing the picture above with one from 2019 shows how much can be accomplished with paint and some stucco work.

    The Hollywood in 2019
    The Hollywood in 2019.

    The original 1925 architect was Charles R. Geisler, who was prolific especially in the South Hills (he lived in Beechview within walking distance of this theater). His taste for Mission details is obvious in the roofline, with its very Geislery green-tiled overhangs. In 1948, Victor A. Rigaumont, Pittsburgh’s king of Deco movie houses, supervised a remodeling, and the spare and abstract ground floor is probably his work. This current remodeling uses dark green to link the ground floor with the roof and make the façade look more all of a piece.

    Marquee with “It is nice to have things to look forward to”
    Hollywood Theater
    Nikon COOLPIX P100.

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  • Renovating the Natatorium Building, Oakland

    Natatorium Building

    The last time Father Pitt took a picture of the Natatorium Building, later the Strand Theatre, was ten years ago. Since then tenants have come and gone, and murals have appeared on the side. When old Pa Pitt walked past recently, some internal construction was going on, suggesting that the building is getting ready for its next adventure.

    Perspective view
    Canon PowerShot SX150 IS.

    The architect of the original building, put up in 1907, was R. B. Melvin, who designed the high-class bathhouse with obvious references—especially in the arch over the entrance—to the Baths of Caracalla. Later, the building was remodeled as a movie theater by architect George Schwan.


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  • Atlas Theatre, Perry Hilltop

    Atlas Theatre front elevation

    The Atlas Theatre opened in 1915 as the Perrysville but was almost immediately put up for sale and renamed the Atlas. It was remodeled with Art Deco front in 1938. The last movie it showed, in 1953, was Bonzo Goes to College. Apparently that killed it. After that, it was a retail store for a while, but it has been many years since anything inhabited this building.

    Side of the Atlas Theatre
    Terra-cotta decoration
    Atlas Theatre
    Olympus E-20N; Canon PowerShot SX150 IS.

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  • The Stanley

    Entrance and marquee

    The Stanley was designed as a silent-movie palace, but opened in 1928, just as talkies were making a revolution in the movie business. The architects were the Hoffman-Henon Company of Philadelphia. It was the biggest theater in Pittsburgh when it opened, and as the Benedum Center for the Performing Arts it is still our biggest theater now.

    Stanley Theater
    Marquee
    Benedum Center
    A picture of the Loew’s Penn, now known as Heinz Hall, that got stuck in here by accident. Father Pitt would have taken it out, except that a kind commenter identified it, and old Pa Pitt does not like to disappear his mistakes,
    Niche
    Benedum Center
    Canon PowerShot SX150 IS; Nikon COOLPIX P100.

    The skyscraper behind the theater is the Clark Building, which was built at the same time and designed by the same architects as part of the same development package.

    More pictures of the Stanley Theater.


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