Tag: Gothic Architecture

  • Battle of the Dutchtown Lutherans

    Deutsche Evangelische Lutherische Matthaeus Kirche

    On the corner of North Avenue and Middle Street stands this small but imposing German Lutheran church, built in 1877. Father Pitt is fairly sure the Lutherans have gone, though the church site (last updated in 2010) is still on line. The Urban Impact ministry remains.

    Front of the church
    Date stone: Die Deutsche Evang. Lutherische Matthaeus Kirche Gebaut A. D. 1877

    “St. Matthew’s German Evangelical Lutheran Church, built 1877.”

    Entrance

    Connoisseurs of such things will note that this is a church with the sanctuary upstairs.

    Tower

    The hefty tower was added in a burst of prosperity about 25 years after the church was built.

    From the east
    St. Matthew’s German Evangelical Lutheran Church

    Meanwhile, just across narrow Middle Street was a different kind of Lutheran church. And although old Pa Pitt gave this article a humorous headline, he is fairly sure there was no battle. Pittsburgh learned the virtue of tolerance: those other Lutherans across the street may be completely wrong about everything that is most important in life, but they’re our neighbors, and we wave to them when we see them on the street.

    St. Mark’s Lutheran Church

    St. Mark’s was built in 1892. After its Lutheran congregation left, it was a Church of God in Christ until a few years ago. It has recently been expensively refurbished and painted black (it used to be painted brick red). Old Pa Pitt has not heard who was responsible for the refurbishing, but all the stained glass was removed, which is often the sign of a Pentecostal congregation moving in.

    St. Mark’s

    Except for the loss of the glass, the church is in very good shape externally, and it is a fine example of Pittsburgh Rundbogenstil—the round-arched German style that mixes classical and Romanesque elements.

    St. Mark’s
    Nikon COOLPIX P100; Canon PowerShot SX150 IS.

    Comments
  • Inside the Second United Presbyterian Church, Highland Park

    Stained Glass, Second United Presbyterian

    We have seen pictures of the outside of this church before—here, for example, is a picture from May of 2021:

    Exterior of the church

    The other day the current inhabitants, the Union Project, were kind enough to turn old Pa Pitt loose in the sanctuary to take as many pictures as he wanted.

    Interior

    The architect was John L. Beatty, who designed the building in about 1900. A newspaper picture from 1905 (taken from microfilm, so the quality is poor) shows the exterior looking more or less the way it does now.

    Pittsburg Press, April 29, 1905.

    After a disastrous fire, much was rebuilt in 1915, again under Beatty’s supervision.1 Another fire in 1933 would necessitate rebuilding part of the tower.

    The church was built for the Second United Presbyterian congregation, which had moved out to the eastern suburbs from its former location downtown at Sixth Avenue and Cherry Way (now William Penn Place)—exactly one block from the First United Presbyterian Church, which moved to Oakland at about the same time. Later it became the East End Baptist Church, and then was renamed the Union Baptist Church. When that congregation folded, the church was bought by a Mennonite group that founded the Union Project. It is now a community center for pottery, because “everyone should have access to clay.” The sanctuary—which has been preserved mostly unaltered, except for the removal of pews and other furnishings—is available for large events.

    Ceiling

    The sanctuary is roughly square, which is typical of many non-liturgical Protestant churches in Pittsburgh at the turn of the twentieth century. Above, looking up at the center of the ceiling.

    Front of the sanctuary
    Side windows
    Stained glass in the side windows

    The stained glass was restored as part of a remarkable community effort in which people in the neighborhood learned the art of stained-glass restoration themselves. It would have cost more than a million dollars to have the work done professionally, but volunteers learned priceless skills, and the glass is beautiful.

    Stained Glass
    Stained glass
    Support
    Lantern
    View across the sanctuary
    Back of the sanctuary
    Back of the sanctuary
    Vestibule

    The vestibule includes some of the original furniture from the church, and some smaller stained-glass windows.

    Furniture
    Stained glass in the vestibule
    Sony Alpha 3000; Canon PowerShot SX150 IS.
    1. Source: The Construction Record, January 16, 1915: “The Second United Presbyterian Congregation has selected Architect J. L. Beatty, 146 Sixth street, to prepare plans for repairing the church on Stanton and Negley avenues.” ↩︎

    Comments
  • Resurrection School, Brookline

    Resurrection School

    John T. Comès, perhaps Pittsburgh’s greatest contribution to ecclesiastical architecture, designed this school in 1909.1 As often happened in growing parishes, it was meant to serve as the church as well until a bigger sanctuary could be built (which finally happened in 1939). The upper floor was added in 1912, and wings (invisible from the front) were added after Comès died by the Kauzor Brothers, one of whom had briefly been Comès’ partner. Today the school has been turned into retirement apartments without much change to the exterior.

    Entrance
    Entrance
    Date stone: A. D. 1909
    Resurrection School
    Cornerstone
    Cornerstone: Anno Domini 1909
    Resurrection School
    Rear of the school
    Canon PowerShot SX150IS.
    1. Source: A very thorough Chronology of Resurrection Parish published in 1934. ↩︎

    Comments
  • Church of the Annunciation Convent, Perry South

    Church of the Annunciation convent

    Edward J. Hergenroeder, who worked with Benno Janssen on the school for Annunciation Parish, was the architect of this convent, built in 1928. The style is a sort of modernized Gothic, though the crenellations in the peak at the end of the building look back to the middle 1800s. The building is now home to Angels’ Place, so it is well kept.

    Entrance to the convent
    Church of the Annunciation Convent

    Comments
  • Church of the Annunciation, Perry South

    Church of the Annunciation

    Edward Stotz was the architect of this church, built in 1905. The parish closed twenty years ago, but the church has found other tenants and is kept in good shape.

    Church of the Annunciation
    Church of the Annunciation
    Annunciation relief

    A later relief of the Annunciation is over the main entrance.

    Church of the Annunciation
    Rear of the church
    Canon PowerShot SX150 IS.

    Comments
  • Trinity Evangelical Lutheran Church, Mount Oliver

    Trinity Evangelical Lutheran Church, Mount Oliver

    The congregation dissolved in 2020, so here is an excellent opportunity for an investment in a beautiful building in a trendifying neighborhood. It is in very good shape, and it has enough architectural distinctiveness to make its new owner proud. It also commands a prominent corner on Brownsville Road.

    Entrance
    Perspective view
    Tower
    Side entrance
    Canon PowerShot SX150 IS.

    Comments
  • Remnants of German Bloomfield

    Deutsche Ev. Prot. Baum’s Gemeinde

    If you had asked Pittsburghers a century ago what kind of neighborhood Bloomfield was, they would have told you it was a very German neighborhood, with a few Irish mixed in, and a little pocket of Italians starting to move in back near the tracks. Go back a bit further, into the late 1800s, and hardly an Italian name is to be seen among the property owners.

    Here is a uniquely well-preserved relic of German Bloomfield, whose date stone tells is that it was built in 1882 as the Baum German Evangelical Protestant Congregation. It now belongs to a charity called Shepherd Wellness Community that keeps it in beautiful shape.

    Date stone: Deutsche Ev. Prot. Baum’s Gemeinde, 1882
    Front of the church
    Side of the church

    Now, if we turn around and look up the street, we’ll find something else uniquely well preserved in a different way.

    Bloomfield Liedertafel Singing Society
    Canon PowerShot SX150 IS.

    This building has seen layers and layers of renovations and alterations, but it goes back to the 1880s, if we read our old maps right. It appears on an 1890 map as the Bloomfield Liedr. S. Society, and on a map from a decade later under the fuller name Bloomfield Lieder-Tafel Singing Society. And if you look on Google Maps, you will find that it still appears as the Bloomfield Liedertafel Singing Society. It is still a private club devoted to music—a social relic of German Bloomfield, still in its original building.


    Comments
  • Allegheny Unitarian Universalist Church, Mexican War Streets

    Allegheny Unitarian Universalist Church

    R. Maurice Trimble designed this charming little church, which was finished in 1909. It is still in nearly original condition, and still owned by its original congregation.

    Allegheny Unitarian Universalist Church
    Allegheny Unitarian Universalist Church
    Allegheny Unitarian Universalist Church
    Kodak EasyShare Z981; Sony Alpha 3000.

    Comments
  • St. Vladimir’s Ukrainian Orthodox Church, South Side

    St. Vladimir’s Ukrainian Orthodox Church

    St. Vladimir’s has been in this building (the older one on the left, that is) for nearly a century, but if you think it doesn’t look like the sort of building a Ukrainian Orthodox congregation would build for itself, you’re right. If you’ve seen as many churches as old Pa Pitt has, you might think right away that this one has an Episcopalian look about it, and indeed it was built as St. Mark’s Episcopal Church. The Ukrainian congregation moved in in 1926. Here we see it in the middle of a snowstorm.

    Front of St. Vladimir’s
    Perspective view
    Side of the church
    Canon PowerShot SX150 IS; Samsung Galaxy A15 5G.

    Comments
  • First Methodist Episcopal Church of Coraopolis

    Coraopolis United Methodist Church

    Now Coraopolis United Methodist. T. B. and Lawrence Wolfe, father and son, were the architects of this church. Here’s a walk all the way around from front to back on a drizzly day.

    From the parking lot
    Perspective view
    West front
    Tower
    Entrance
    Ornament above the door
    Side of the church
    Rear of the church
    Rear of the church
    Canon PowerShot SX150 IS.

    More pictures of the First Methodist Episcopal Church of Coraopolis.


    Comments